Stuck personality type according to the accentuation of Leonard's theory


A stuck personality type is an interesting character accentuation that contains both positive and negative traits. The quality of human life depends on their correct implementation. To do this, the “stuck” individual needs to carry out considerable psycho-correctional work on himself.

Mistrust is one of the main features

What is a stuck personality type?

Getting stuck in psychology is a mental state in which a person lingers on some feeling or event for a long time.

Additional Information. The following expressions are considered popular synonyms for this phenomenon: “sticky state” and “lingering character.”

Most often, such behavior is observed in affectively stagnant people of the paranoid type of accentuation. The stuck type of personality represents such an accentuation of character, which is characterized by excessive stability of affect.


Stuck-type thoughts are destructive for the individual himself.

Additional Information. Whatever emotions a person experiences, they should subside over time. After all, a discharge has occurred, negative or positive feelings have come out.

For people with the stuck type, this process proceeds differently: after a while, the affect does not end. As soon as a person mentally returns to the situation, emotions begin to rage again.

Afterword

Pedantry becomes a problem when it goes beyond the rational, that is, it transforms into obsessions or a systematic lack of time. Irrational pedantry, in turn, turns into a syndrome of obsessive states, for example, a person arranges books strictly from high to low, places shoes in one line.

Rational pedantry does not interfere with life and is a useful habit. A person decides for himself (gives an instruction) that, for example, at work he will strictly adhere to all the rules and double-check documents. And at home with friends, the same person will easily forget to wash his hands or brush his teeth, and the dust will lie on the closet for another day if the rational pedant is very tired at work.

If a person is prone to pedantry (and such is 20% of the population), then the emerging problem will never completely go away. You need to learn to apply yourself in relevant areas. Pedantry is not a problem, but a personality trait that is in demand in design, construction, editing, etc.

Watch the video about the pedantic personality type (from 9:26 minutes):

Hello, dear readers of the site! Today we will look at what a pedantic personality type according to Leonhard is. We will also find out his strengths and weaknesses, get recommendations on how best to handle him and in what area of ​​activity he will achieve great success.

Content:

Features of the stuck type of personality accentuation

Cognitive personality disorders - what does it mean?

The affective-stagnant personality type, which is characterized by being stuck, has a number of features. Among them are the following paranoid manifestations:

  1. Touchiness is a striking feature of people with a stuck type of accentuation.
  2. Grudge. A person is capable of being “stuck” for a long time in the grievances inflicted on him.
  3. Conflict. Representatives of the paranoid type will not miss the opportunity to enter into a quarrel with the offender at any opportunity.
  4. Affectively stagnant individuals endure the ups and downs that life provides for a long time. It is difficult for them to get rid of mental torment.
  5. There is a clear division between friends and enemies. In this case, people can quickly fall from a positive group to a negative one.
  6. Due to excessive suspicion, thoughts of unfair treatment are often generated in the head of a stuck person. In fact, these can only be speculations that have nothing to do with reality.
  7. The thinking of such people is immature, childish, prone to fantasy.
  8. In the love sphere, affectively stagnant individuals are pathologically jealous.
  9. Often people with a stuck type of accentuation have increased demands on themselves and others.
  10. Positive character traits include endurance, ambition and perseverance. These traits help people of this type achieve high results in the professional field.

Due to the constant increase in affect, a person can experience both long-term defeats in creative and work activities, and outstanding successes.


Constant swing of ups and downs

Important! Due to the continuous change of falls and satisfaction, people with a stuck type of accentuation develop a paranoid affect.

If the persistence of thoughts is too long, a person may develop overvalued or delusional ideas.

Signs of a pedantic person

Thus, the main signs of a pedant include:

  • scrupulousness;
  • the desire for order in everything, including small things;
  • attention to detail, turning into pettiness;
  • thorough and accurate performance of work;
  • slowness in making decisions, thinking about all the little things, searching for the best option;
  • the need to finish what has been started;
  • reliability and responsibility.

Pedants are difficult to talk to. They need to know everything accurately, for sure and specifically. Everything is important to them; every remark must make sense and be supported by facts. That is why for other people a pedant becomes a bore. He does not know how to chat “just like that”, “for fun”, etc. He finds fault with words and wording.

Outwardly, all pedants are similar. Their appearance, as a rule, is also thought out to the smallest detail. But the internal norms by which pedants live are different.

Causes

How to love yourself - what does this mean in psychology, acceptance of your personality

The exact reasons that cause the development of psychopathology are not known. There are several views describing the process of its emergence. According to the first theory, the formation of a stuck character of the paranoid type is a genetic predisposition.

Additional Information. Scientists have found that twins exhibit paranoid traits to almost the same extent. This suggests a hereditary predisposition to the paranoid type.

Quite often, the stuck type of accentuation occurs in those people whose close relatives suffered from mental disorders. The disadvantage of this theory is the inevitability of the situation. According to psychoanalytic theory, the stuck character of the paranoid type is formed in early childhood.


Strict upbringing

Important! This is especially true for children who were raised in authoritarian families, where there was strictness, exactingness, humiliation and physical punishment.

Because of this approach to upbringing, the child gradually lost trust, first in his parents, then in other people. During the period of growing up, such a child gradually develops a defense mechanism consisting of aggression and distrust. There is also a habit of blaming the people around you for all failures.

How it manifests itself

Epileptoid personality type

Getting stuck in psychology is characterized by a whole set of symptoms that one has to deal with every day. They negatively affect a person's life.

Additional Information. The first symptoms are noticeable at an early age. Such children often overestimate their abilities, are characterized by excessive straightforwardness, stereotypical thinking and a disdainful attitude towards the feelings and interests of other individuals.


Fight for justice

Psychologists describe the following typical manifestations of accentuation in adulthood:

  1. It is difficult for a person to establish trusting and close relationships with people.
  2. Because of the fear of being offended or deceived, an individual prefers to refuse acquaintances, choosing loneliness.
  3. Often such people are left without a partner due to excessive pedantry and pronounced egocentrism.
  4. A stuck personality type often faces psychosomatic problems: diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, headaches, hypertension and dysfunction of the reproductive system. This occurs due to constant tension and the inability to recognize stress.
  5. A representative of the stuck type is unable to find mutual understanding with children. This is especially true for children under 5 years of age. An affectively stagnant person values ​​the truth, so in a conversation with a child he will stubbornly prove it. It is important for children in a three-year-old crisis to feel smart and reasonable. Such a clash of two views can cause moral injury to both one and the other interlocutor.
  6. A stuck person has difficulty talking about himself. Due to the fact that such people do not peer into the depths of their personality, they are able to characterize their own person only in activity.
  7. Due to persistence and thirst for justice, a person constantly fights with people through complaints, letters and lawsuits.

Such symptoms often lead affectively stagnant individuals to depression, as well as the development of compulsive-obsessive and anxiety disorders.

Diagnostics and correction

Diagnostic measures aimed at establishing an accentuated personality can be implemented using various questionnaires and tests. For example:

  1. Personality questionnaire of G. Smishek. It includes 88 questions. The subject must answer “Yes” or “No” to each of them. There are 2 types of this questionnaire: for adults and children. They are the same, only in the version for kids the questions are described in a different form.
  2. The A.E. questionnaire is suitable for diagnosing adolescents aged 14-18 years. Lichko. Thanks to objective scales, it will be possible to establish not only the type of character accentuation, but also to determine psychopathy.
  3. To establish the degree of aggressiveness, a psychologist can use the test of A. Darkey and A. Bass. Of the 75 statements, it is necessary to establish which options are most typical for the subject.
  4. The methods of R. Cattell will help you study the structure of personality. They contain 2 versions of the questionnaire: for children and adults.
  5. The K. Thomas questionnaire will help you check conflict levels.

Treatment of a person with a stuck type of accentuation can be carried out with the help of a psychotherapist. The shortest course is 5 meetings.

Important! The main goal of therapeutic sessions will be to teach an affectively stagnant individual to use character traits for good purposes.


Appointment with a psychologist

It is difficult for such individuals to work with a psychologist, since they are constantly waiting for confirmation that they are right. You can learn to control feelings and emotions, as well as correct your own reactions to stimuli on your own. To do this, psychologists advise starting in-depth work on yourself using the following recommendations:

  1. It is necessary to constantly separate your own fantasies from reality. This requires asking possible offenders why they committed this or that act, and whether their goal was really to cause damage.
  2. You need to communicate with people more often. The more a person learns about the lives of other individuals, their reactions, motives, the better he will understand them.
  3. It is important to study child psychology, which will allow you to build friendly relationships with kids. Pleasant communication with your child will allow you to learn to look at the world with an open mind.
  4. You need to think positively. As an exercise, you should try every day to extract the positives from a bad situation. Gradually this will become a habit.
  5. It is necessary to try to justify any behavior of people. This will allow you not only to moderate your own ardor, but also to understand the person’s motives.

If the positive aspects of character are not developed, the individual will turn into an antisocial personality. It is better to identify accentuations in childhood - this will help to carry out corrective work in a shorter time.

general characteristics

Pedants experience joy and satisfaction with life extremely rarely. Because basically they are always preoccupied with some issues. For example, did they do the job correctly, put the tools in their places, checked if the door was locked, and so on.

Usually they have all their things laid out in their places, and if someone dares to put them away somewhere, then a conflict cannot be avoided. There is usually perfect order in the house, no matter whether a woman lives in it or a man.

Cleaning is carried out meticulously, slowly and thoroughly. This, naturally, can terrify and anger other family members, whom the pedant annoys with morals and demands to meet him.

Cooking takes a lot of time, because each product will be thoroughly washed and inspected, as will the utensils on the work surface. Therefore, guests are a rarity for a pedant. After all, they can litter, break something, and this is another reason for concern.

You can rely on pedants; not only are they conscientious workers, but they also have a highly developed sense of justice. Their conscience will not allow them to deceive someone or profit from someone else’s misfortune.

They are faithful and punctual. But in his personal life, not everything is smooth. After all, relaxing and enjoying life is not their calling at all. So the chosen ones have to wait until their “half” is finally freed from all matters and pays attention to the family.

And this, as you might have guessed, happens extremely rarely. After all, there is so much trouble, everyday tasks and work issues...

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