What are the different views on life and what influences their formation?

For a person with high stress tolerance, an unpleasant situation is just a good opportunity to learn something new. However, each of us is far from being an optimist. The good news is that the human brain can be reprogrammed, which makes it easier to cope with failures and difficulties. In our article we will give some tips on how to change your outlook on life.
From this article you will learn:

What does outlook on life mean?
Why change your outlook on life
What are the reasons for a negative attitude towards life?
How to change your outlook on life
What books will help with this?
What films are worth watching to reconsider your attitude towards life?

All main types of worldview and their characteristics in the table

Name	Character traits
Mythological	generalized ideas about nature and society; building a spiritual connection between generations, striving for continuity and transfer of experience; regulation of human behavior in relation to surrounding people and space; distribution of social roles and functions.
Religious	adherence to traditions and customs; creating sustainable moral guidelines; the idea of uniting humanity; generation of spiritual values; generalization of universal human experience in the format of teachings.
Philosophical	systematization of general ideas about the world; determining the place and role of man in the universe through reason; finding principles of interaction between people and reality.
ordinary	satisfaction of basic needs; creation of certain behavioral models based on common sense and proper distribution of resources; establishing the direction of development of individual abilities, characteristics, interests.
Scientific	formation of the foundation for the individual’s orientation in reality; description of cause-and-effect relationships that determine the nature of reality; regulation of the activities of society on the basis of rational experience; education; eliminating prejudices; structuring, refusal of spontaneous study of the universe.
Humanistic	recognition of the individual as the most important value; establishment of rights and freedoms; creation by society of a platform for the joint development of people.

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Communist view of life

This is a scientific view of the life of the proletariat. He views the course of human life as a process of understanding and transforming the objective world and considers the elimination of capitalism, the implementation of communism and the good of the vast majority of people as a high goal and the greatest happiness. life. The value and meaning of life lies in responsibility and contribution to society. The greatest value and meaning of life is to work hard to serve people and devote all your energy to the cause of communism.

Religious worldview

Divides the world into two poles: “this” and “that”. Introduces concepts such as spirit, faith, God and does not require evidence or critical analysis. Establishes postulates that answer deep-seated questions that trouble a person: what is good and what is evil, what is the concept of the creation of the Universe. Religiosity presupposes adherence to strict rules of behavior, which are presented by the bearers of one or another teaching as truly true. Religion plays a colossal, albeit controversial, role in modern times. It is inextricably linked with universal human culture and is focused on solving spiritual problems. At the same time, it comes into conflict with other types of worldview.

Types of worldview

Each structural component has its own individual characteristics. From it you can very easily understand how complex and contradictory a person’s belief is. He tries to connect feelings, values, knowledge, actions and his own character traits coming from the outside. Based on the level of development of a person’s system of views on the characteristics of his individual perception of the world around him, worldviews can be divided into types:

Ordinary . It is also often called worldly. It can arise precisely in the conditions of everyday life. Most often it is transmitted from older to younger generations, from adults to children. This type can be characterized by a clear position and understanding of oneself and others. From early childhood, a child has an idea of what the sun, good and evil, sky, water, morning, etc. are like.
The mythological worldview implies the presence of uncertainty. It is expressed in the absence of separation between the objective and the subjective. Cognition of the world occurs through the power of being. The interaction of generations in this type occurs through mythical connections of the past and the future. As a rule, a myth can become a reality, and personal views and actions begin to be compared with it.
Religious . It is considered one of the most powerful and effective types. This worldview is directly related to belief in supernatural forces that are capable of controlling not only the knowledge and will of a person, but also his physical and moral actions.
The scientific worldview consists of non-subjective, factual and rational thoughts and concrete ideas. This type is more reasoned and accurate, and therefore has the greatest realism.
Philosophical type - includes scientific knowledge, theoretical categories and concepts. As a rule, these concepts are based on data substantiated by natural, social and personal phenomena that are responsible for objective reality and logic. Scientific comprehension of the world and selfless service to the truth help to achieve a philosophical mindset and love for wisdom.
The humanistic worldview is based on the principles of humanity: Each individual is a self-sufficient person.
Everyone is capable of self-development and has a positive impact on others.
Man as an individual is the highest world value.
Each individual is capable of changing himself and his character in particular.
An individual has unlimited possibilities for his own development, growth and manifestation of creative abilities.

In all types of worldview, the center of attention is the human personality, its essence and attitude to the world around it and to itself. Although there are some differences in types, all functions are aimed at changing the entity. Everything leads to a person changing and becoming better, and his thoughts and ideas do not harm him and the people around him.

Dealing with difficulties and problems

Changing established views on life is quite difficult, but overcoming difficulties is in human nature, which means that this peak is within the reach of those who passionately desire it. Films that change your outlook on life can be the initial stage in personality change. They will help you rethink your lifestyle, make fundamental changes to it, and improve. Not every picture contributes to fundamental human changes. Finding the best motivational films is difficult, but possible. The best films that can change your outlook on life:

Knocking on Heaven's Door (1997).
And in my soul I dance (2004).
The Untouchables 1+1 (2011).
Into the Wild (2007).
Big Fish (2003).

These paintings have a deep meaning. Some of them are based on real events, so they will not leave viewers indifferent. They teach you to believe in yourself no matter what happens.

There are plenty of reasons for life to turn into a series of experiences. The situation gets worse when there are similar pessimists around. Then the person literally plunges into the abyss of hopelessness and mental lamentation, not knowing how to get out of this state. It is much easier to communicate with the same losers than to learn something from people who have achieved success.

Step away from drama and the people who create it, and learn to enjoy the success of others. Every person can teach something, the main thing is to have a great desire to change for the better. To surpass oneself, and not others, is the main motivation of a person who wants to improve his life.

How does having children change a person's life?

The age at which a person has children often turns out to be a transition between the past and a new vision of life. If very young people become parents, they are forced to grow up, realize responsibility and cease to be children themselves. Or, unable to cope with the burden of obligations, they show infantilism and shift the care of the baby to other people. More mature men and women are usually more prepared to take on the roles of father and mother.

Real life always makes adjustments to plans, and a child does not develop and grow strictly according to manuals and books for a young mother. When becoming parents, you need to be prepared to act and make decisions under changing circumstances. And take into account the character traits and abilities of your child.

If a mother has always been an excellent student at school and college, this does not mean that the children will love to study. Just like the son of a football player or swimmer will not necessarily connect his life with sports. In order not to put pressure on a child, not to spoil your relationship with him, not to break his character and not to force him to do anything, it is worth remembering yourself in childhood and youth. And how important it is for parents to always accept and understand their children, even when they disagree with their decisions.

Priorities and guidelines

Successful people know everything about priorities and life guidelines. They know what brings them joy and makes them happy. Happiness is a feeling located within a person; it does not depend on external circumstances. People who have learned to live in harmony with themselves know how to find beauty in every day. Others are sure that happiness can only be achieved through external circumstances.

For example, a disoriented person believes that he will become happy if he builds a house, buys a car, finds love, and so on. This is a common misconception. Tension and depression will become your constant companions until you stop paying attention to how others live.

A few more words about life positions

A person may not be aware of his ideas about others or himself, consider himself this way from birth and without a chance of change. It's not enough to tell him, "Hey, value yourself, you're just as important and valuable a person in this world as anyone else" or "The other person is just as important and valuable, so treat him with respect." The roots of this or that choice go deep into childhood. And you can know what life positions are, and repeat to yourself how it should be or how best to do it. But in reality, everything will be completely different if there is still faith and belief to the contrary.

In each situation with different people, the same person may manifest different life positions if they are not realized. For example, the same woman can build a healthy relationship (I + You +) with her husband, but at work have problems with her colleagues, considering herself better than them (I + You -) or, on the contrary, considering herself unworthy (I - You + ) this position.

Although life positions are accepted in childhood, you can change your attitude towards yourself and other people at any age if you want to work on yourself and your beliefs. This can be achieved through self-therapy or with the support of the psychotherapist that is right for you.

Choose a different scenario

So, Inga does not have good relationships with men, which, in fact, is not surprising. She cannot build a family, she suffers and blames every man, calling them all, to put it mildly, idiots. The girl is mired in negativity and self-pity every day. What is the result? Loneliness, bad habits and meeting such “idiots” along the way.

But you can choose another option. To do this, you just need to realize why life turns out this way, and then accept responsibility for everything that happens. You need to reconsider your emotions, your thoughts, choose a different way to solve problems. Thus, a different life scenario will develop. You don't have to fight for happiness, you have to choose happiness.